Which procedure is the surgical removal of both testicles and both epididymides?

Which procedure is the surgical removal of both testicles and both epididymides?

• A. Orchidopexy
• B. Radical orchiectomy
• C. Prostatectomy
• D. Orchiectomy

Answer: (B)

Radical orchiectomy is the procedure that encompasses removal of the testis plus the epididymis and surrounding cord, typically done through an inguinal approach to prevent cancer spread. This makes it the appropriate choice when the goal is to remove both testicles and both epididymides, i.e., bilateral involvement. Orchiectomy refers to removing a testis (one or both) but doesn’t specify removing the epididymis; orchidopexy is fixing a testis in the scrotum; prostatectomy removes the prostate. Therefore, the procedure that best fits removing both testes and both epididymides is radical orchiectomy.

Radical orchiectomy is the procedure that encompasses removal of the testis plus the epididymis and surrounding cord, typically done through an inguinal approach to prevent cancer spread. This makes it the appropriate choice when the goal is to remove both testicles and both epididymides, i.e., bilateral involvement. Orchiectomy refers to removing a testis (one or both) but doesn’t specify removing the epididymis; orchidopexy is fixing a testis in the scrotum; prostatectomy removes the prostate. Therefore, the procedure that best fits removing both testes and both epididymides is radical orchiectomy.